"Cannot I starve Hull? I am told that I can take their fresh
water from them."
Such were the words of the king to the former town governor Sir
Thomas Glenham. He was told however that with the town being so
low-lying that "every man can dig water at his door".
As for starving out the population, that was a false hope too as the
people could be supplied by sea, Parliamentary war ships having the
command of the Humber and its approaches. As stated the royalist forces
were based around the village of Anlaby 5 miles to the west of Hull,
most of the intervening land had been flooded by the opening of the
sluices leaving the raised causeway of the road as the singular access
between the two communities. Any attempt to excavate closer artillery
positions simply resulted in a pond which had to be abandoned. Whilst
the manor house at Anlaby was commandeered for the headquarters it seems
likely that the ancient moated site of the medieval manor being easily
defendable was probably utilised as the munitions store. The besiegers
established several strong-points around the western approaches to the
town and before the 27th of July the newly arrived Sir John
Meldrum together with 500 men successfully attacked one of them taking
30 prisoners. It was on the 27th that a major sally by the
troops in the town commanded by Captain Loweringer took place. A report
of the action written by Thomas Gower is quoted by Ernest Broxap in his
work "The Sieges of Hull During the Great Civil War", it reads
: "Half the troops marched by land and the others floated the
water on rafts. They fell upon Lieutenant Colonel Duncomb's troops and
put them to flight, burnt the royal magazine and took many prisoners.
Captains Loweringer (of the Navy) and Legard (of the army) sallied by
night and avoiding the highways by passing the dykes on portable
bridges, they came three miles from Hull and making a stand with 40
horse and some 200 foot, they fell into the town of Anlaby .......
letting alone the corps du guarde, took all the rest between sleeping
and waking, beat up the quarter, surprised the sentinal (whom they
slew), hurt some others, and carried 12 or 13 prisoners away ...... and
frighted the regiment so abominably that the next day at noon the
highways were filled with runaways and in the three companies they could
only muster 15 men." It is obvious that such an ambush was
mounted with the local knowledge provided by Captain Legard whose actual
house the attack had been mounted against.
Soon after or even meant to be timed with the Anlaby attack, Sir John
Meldrum led an attack with 500 men upon royalist positions probably near
the road to Beverley. This attack however was met and held by a force of
royalist horse. The supporting infantry were driven back by the men of
Hull until they gave way and were chased as far as Beverley. Another 30
prisoners were taken in the exchange and the combined setbacks led to
the raising of the siege as the royalist forces retreated back to York.
Thus ended the first siege of Hull.